Gouldian Finches occur in tropical northern Australia. This species appears to be migratory throughout its range, moving more southerly in the rainy season and reappearing in the northern regions for the dry months. Gouldian Finches are apprehensive birds generally evading populated areas.
There are three distinct color variations among the Gouldian Finches: the red-headed, the black-headed, and the yellow-headed. The variations of color are predominantly evident on the heads of the finches. Though these were once thought of as differing species, it is realized now that the variations are clearly linked to color alone. All three color variations couple randomly, and are found intermixed in the same geographic areas.
The Gouldian is a hole nester, using termite mounds and hollow trees as sites for their nests. The nest tends to be simple with no roof, thin walls and may even be found in tall grasses. The nests are generally near water.
Photographed at Bird Kingdom, Niagara Falls, Ontario
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